In February 1864, President Abraham Lincoln (1809-65) gave Grant command of all Union armies. After suffering a crushing defeat at the Battle of Chickamauga in September, Sheridan’s division played a key role in the counterattack that forced Bragg to retreat back into Georgia. Rosecrans (1819-98), this Union army spent most of the summer of 1863 in Tennessee operating against Confederate General Braxton Bragg (1817-76). Sheridan became an infantry commander in the Army of the Cumberland. He distinguished himself in several minor raids and skirmishes and was rewarded with the rank of brigadier general in June 1862 and major general in December of that same year. ![]() His early role in the war was limited to administrative assignments, but his performance was sufficient to earn him command of the 2nd Michigan Cavalry in May 1862. Phil Sheridan: The Rise to Cavalry CommanderĪs a native Northerner, Sheridan’s decision to fight for the Union was a natural one. He saw action during combat and negotiations with various American Indian tribes and was promoted to captain immediately after the outbreak of the American Civil War in 1861. Sheridan spent the next 12 years on the frontier in Texas, California and the Pacific Northwest in a variety of minor roles. Sheridan, which rises more than 10,000 feet and is located within the national park, was named for the Civil War general. Despite the incident, Sheridan was allowed to return a year later he graduated from West Point in 1853.ĭid you know? Philip Sheridan played an important role in the establishment and protection of Yellowstone National Park, which was officially created in 1872. Military Academy at West Point, New York, in 1848, but was suspended in September 1851 for threatening a cadet sergeant after a perceived insult. (Some historians speculate that he was born in Albany, New York, where his family lived briefly before settling in Ohio.) Sheridan worked as a bookkeeper in a dry goods store during his teen years, and was inspired to pursue a military career after reading stories about the Mexican War (1846-48). Philip Henry Sheridan was born to Irish parents on March 6, 1831, possibly while the family was en route from Ireland to Somerset, Ohio. Phil Sheridan: Youth and Early Military Career
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |